MySQL联表查询及联表删除都是经常需要用到的操作,下面对MySQL联表查询和联表删除都作了详细的介绍分析,希望对您有所帮助。
MySQL联表查询:
reference mysql manul:
3.2.7. SELECT语法13.2.7.1. JOIN语法
13.2.7.2. UNION语法
eg1:·mysql> SELECT t1.name, t2.salary FROM employee AS t1, info AS t2·-> WHERE t1.name = t2.name;eg2:·mysql> SELECT table1.* FROM table1·-> LEFT JOIN table2 ON table1.id=table2.id·-> WHERE table2.id IS NULL;
联表删除:
1、从数据表t1 中把那些id值在数据表t2 里有匹配的记录全删除掉
DELETE t1 FROM t1,t2 WHERE t1.id=t2.id 或DELETE FROM t1 USING t1,t2 WHERE t1.id=t2.id
2、从数据表t1里在数据表t2里没有匹配的记录查找出来并删除掉
DELETE t1 FROM t1 LEFT JOIN T2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t2.id IS NULL 或
DELETE FROM t1,USING t1 LEFT JOIN T2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t2.id IS NULL
3、从两个表中找出相同记录的数据并把两个表中的数据都删除掉
DELETE t1,t2 from t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t1.id=25
注意此处的delete t1,t2 from 中的t1,t2不能是别名
如:delete t1,t2 from table_name as t1 left join table2_name as t2 on t1.id=t2.id where table_name.id=25 在数据里面执行是错误的(MYSQL 版本不小于5.0在5.0中是可以的)
上述语句改写成
delete table_name,table2_name from table_name as t1 left join table2_name as t2 on t1.id=t2.id where table_name.id=25 在数据里面执行是错误的(MYSQL 版本小于5.0在5.0中是可以的)